高考英语阅读 · 错项拆解

2024 年 新高考二卷

第 13 题

原文(D 篇)

D 篇

1Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in. This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).

2In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.

3As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence. From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments are expected to take place. She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.

4Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI-the technology companies and world leaders-so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it. She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity. We need to consider how we want our future with Al to pan out. Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.

5AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it.

第 13 题 · 细节理解

What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?

定位句

She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic她从商界人士的实际角度来写,而不是以学者的口吻

为什么选 B 作者说 Campbell 用实际的、商人的角度写,不端学者架子,书好懂又有料。也就是写得平实接地气,选 B。

其他选项错在哪

  • A 原文没说原文用代码打比方说明书本可能很难懂,没说书里塞满代码。
  • C 原文没说书是实用的指南,原文没说是一步步的操作说明。
  • D 原文没说原文说书写得好懂、人人都该读,没说专给 AI 专业人士。

词汇:down-to-earth 平实的,接地气的

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