高考英语阅读 · 错项拆解

2024 年 新高考二卷

第 12 题

原文(D 篇)

D 篇

1Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in. This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).

2In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.

3As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence. From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments are expected to take place. She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.

4Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI-the technology companies and world leaders-so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it. She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity. We need to consider how we want our future with Al to pan out. Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.

5AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it.

第 12 题 · 词义猜测

What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean?

定位句

Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandableCampbell 有二十多年把深奥的东西讲明白的专业经验

为什么选 C 后半句说“幸好”Campbell 很会把难懂的东西讲明白。前后对照,In the wrong hands 指的是“如果换个不那么有能力的人来写”,书就会像代码一样难懂,选 C。

其他选项错在哪

  • A 原文没说下文说的是作者的写作能力,不是读者的文化程度。
  • B 原文没说上下文没有“居心不良的评论者”的意思。
  • D 原文没说作者恰恰不是学者,却写得好懂,和“是否学术”无关。

词汇:competent 有能力的;heady 深奥难懂的

← 第 11 题第 13 题 →