高考英语阅读 · 错项拆解

2023 年 全国乙卷

第 24 题

原文(B 篇)

B 篇

1Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.

2Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.

3Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.

4One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.

第 24 题 · 细节理解

How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?

定位句

I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside我常和几个朋友去州立公园或乡下

为什么选 B 难题是中西部地形单调。第 2 段说作者会跑远路,去州立公园或乡下找有特色的山和湖,选 B。

其他选项错在哪

  • A 原文没说作者是和朋友一起去,原文没说朋友是摄影师,也没说合作拍摄。
  • C 原文没说geographical 在原文里是说爱荷华地形缺少变化,没说作者去研究地理。
  • D 原文没说corn 只是说爱荷华是“玉米之州”,没说在玉米地里布景。

词汇:Midwest 美国中西部;state parks 州立公园;geographical 地理的

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