高考英语阅读 · 错项拆解

2022 年 浙江卷(6月)

第 22 题

原文(A 篇)

A 篇

1Pasta and pizza were on everyone's lunch menu in my native land of Italy. Everyone who had such a lunch was fair-skinned and spoke Italian. A few years later, as I stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a school in Brooklyn, I realized things were no longer that simple. My classmates ranged from those kids with pale skin and large blue eyes to those with rich brown skin and dark hair. The food choices were almost as diverse as the students. In front of me was an array of foods I couldn't even name in my native language. Fearing that I would pick out something awful, I desperately tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a recommendation. Unfortunately, between us stood the barrier of language.

2Although my kindergarten experience feels like a century ago, the lessons I learned will stick in my mind forever. For the past three summers, I have worked in a government agency in New York. New immigrants much like the little girl in the lunch line flooded our office seeking help. I often had to be an interpreter for the Italian-speaking ones. As I served the role of vital communication link, I was reminded of my desperate struggle to converse before I learned English. I watched with great sympathy as elderly Italians tried to hold a conversation in Italian with people who did not speak the language. It suddenly became very clear to me how lucky I was to be fluent in two languages.

3In New York, a multicultural city, students like me are blessed with a chance to work with a diverse population. In my English to Italian translations, I've learned about social programs that I didn't know existed. This work expanded my mind in ways that are impossible inside the four walls of a classroom. Walking through the streets of Brooklyn today, I am no longer confused by this city's sounds and smells. Instead, enjoy its diversity.

第 22 题 · 词义猜测

Who does "the little girl" in paragraph 2 refer to?

定位句

as I stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class我和幼儿园的同学站在队伍里等午饭时

为什么选 C 第 1 段写作者小时候刚到美国,在午饭队伍里因为不会英语而着急。第 2 段说新移民“很像那个排队的小女孩”,指的就是当年的作者自己,选 C。

其他选项错在哪

  • A 原文没说排队的小女孩是作者本人,原文没提意大利老师。
  • B 原文没说政府机构是她工作的地方,小女孩不是官员。
  • D 原文没说排在她前面的是一个男孩,小女孩指作者自己。

词汇:kindergarten 幼儿园;official 官员

第 23 题 →