高考英语阅读 · 错项拆解

2022 年 天津卷

第 41 题

原文(B 篇)

B 篇

1I'm an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall nd good-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that he attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.

2Born and raised in Africa,I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”

3What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. I'd taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.

4Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isn't a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. It's perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took another twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if I'm smart, I shouldn't allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.

5Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—she's black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, I'm practically filled with shame.

6Today, I've grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: there's always something fantastic about us, and what w need to do is learn to appreciate it.

第 41 题 · 细节理解

What affected the author's adjustment to her school life in Norway!

定位句

I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips我这个黑人女孩,头发卷曲,嘴唇厚而红

为什么选 A 在挪威,她拿自己和金发白人女孩比,嫌自己卷发、厚嘴唇、鼻子爱出汗,越发不喜欢自己。影响她的是外貌,选 A。

其他选项错在哪

  • B 原文没说原文没说有人歧视她,是她自己不喜欢自己。
  • C 原文没说原文没说情绪变化影响她适应学校。
  • D 原文没说原文没说挪威的气候影响她适应学校。

词汇:appearance 外貌;discrimɪnation 歧视

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